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Air freight and high-speed rail freight their advantages are?

by:CNS     2020-07-20
Air freight and high-speed rail freight their advantages are? China has the world's biggest airport, and operation time in the world's longest high-speed rail line, the Chinese economy is growing rapidly. In terms of economic growth, it is still the world's first echelon. At the same time, China's population is the highest in the world, its power consumption potential than it. The logistics market is huge. When choosing high-end transport vehicles, aircraft and high-speed rail has its own advantages. Cost of transportation, transportation cost is usually the carrier ( Air freight company) Or consider one of the main factors of the shipper, but transport costs for goods transportation time, usually the transportation distance, factors such as the kind and differ somewhat, this is also very easy to understand. For example, from guangzhou to urumqi, guangzhou to Beijing freight is different; Transportation electronics and the condition of refrigeration products are very different. We give an example to illustrate in January 2016, the guangzhou railway group, a subsidiary of guangzhou railway group tested high-speed express business. And from the train station in guangzhou and shenzhen train north station to changsha sent 15 tons of goods. South railway station every day, according to media reports. High-speed rail transportation cost is about 1. 5 yuan/kg, the air freight price than the same period during the same period and ( 2. 0 yuan/kg) Low 25%. This initial shows huge cost benefits. We know that the high-speed railway is usually a group of eight cars, but also improve the high speed railway vehicles more than this amount. For example, & other; Renaissance & throughout; 16 cars as a group, each car's weight is about 15 tons. It is equivalent to the Boeing 737 cargo plane total volume. If high-speed rail equipped with professional truck, carrying capacity will be bigger, or scale advantage will be more obvious, cost reduction is self-evident. Two professional institutions, transportation time studies show that when the transportation distance is less than 750 kilometers, high-speed rail transport transport time advantage is obvious, when the transportation distance between 750 to 1050 kilometers, the transportation time is; And transportation distance is greater than 1050 km, air freight time advantage is obvious. In other words, the time of high speed railway transportation advantage is more obvious in China's main economic sectors, such as jiangsu - Zhejiang - Shanghai Yangtze river economic sectors, Shanghai as the leading, Beijing beijing-tianjin-hebei economic sector to play a leading role, the Yangtze river economic sectors and guangdong. Gulf of Hong Kong and Macao large sectors of the economy. Three, transportation convenience, according to the relevant data by the end of 2017, China has an estimated 500 airports, including 218 civilian airports. In terms of high-speed rail, high-speed railway mileage reached 2 at the end of 2018. 90000 kilometers, 516 high-speed and 5000 ordinary railway station. There is no doubt that high-speed rail transport network is bigger. Not only that, at present China's high-speed trains usually only 8 - run time 12 hours, similar to the early years of & other; Red-eye & throughout; 。 Once & other; Red eye high iron & throughout; Opening, transport capacity would increase greatly. The air transport of the goods and the high speed railway transport requirement is basically the same, both are basically the same in terms of security. For example, when we sat on the high speed railway, must pass the security check, spray, gel, durian, etc. According to the actual requirements, the safety of the high-speed rail inspection conform to the requirements of the aviation safety. To sum up, air cargo in international and intercontinental transportation time has irreplaceable advantages, suitable for transportation life-saving drugs, limited-time drugs, fresh fruit and vegetable products, high value-added electronic products ( Such as mobile phone, etc. ) 。 High-speed rail freight is in its infancy, the future is not restricted. Highway transportation is still maintained the cost advantage of land, water transport and shipping is suitable for the low cost of mass transportation.
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