Characteristics of loading and unloading

The characteristics of loading, unloading and handling 2021-06-20 13:56:13 Loading, unloading and handling occupies a very important position in the entire logistics process. In the field of circulation, on the one hand, the connection between the various links in the logistics process is to rely on the loading and unloading activities to organically combine them, so that the goods can form a 'logistics' between the various links; on the other hand, various transportation The method also depends on loading, unloading and handling activities to form combined transportation. In the field of production, loading, unloading and handling operations have become an indispensable part of the production process and a guarantee system for direct production. The characteristics of loading and unloading are mainly manifested in the following aspects. 1. Balance and passive loading, unloading and handling The balance is mainly for the production field. Because balance is the basic principle of production, loading and unloading in the production area is basically balanced, stable and continuous. The passivity of loading, unloading and handling is mainly aimed at the circulation field. Because the loading, unloading and handling in the circulation field is carried out with the arrival of vehicles and ships and the entry and exit of goods, the operations are often sudden, fluctuating, and intermittent. Therefore, the ability to adapt to fluctuating operations is one of the characteristics of loading and unloading. 2. Stability and variability The stability of loading and unloading and handling mainly refers to the loading and unloading and handling operations in the production field. Because the loading, unloading and handling operations in the production field are stable or slightly changed, but there are also certain rules, so the loading, unloading and handling in the production field is stable. The variability of loading and unloading mainly refers to the loading and unloading operations in the circulation field. Because the objects of loading, unloading and handling operations in the circulation field are random, the seeds, shapes, sizes, weights, volumes, packaging, properties, etc. of the goods are very different, and the types of conveying tools are different, which determines the variability of loading and unloading operations. . Therefore, the ability to adapt to changing operations is another feature of loading, unloading and handling. 3. Locality and sociality The locality of loading, unloading and handling is mainly for the production field. Because the equipment, facilities, technology, management and other aspects of the loading and unloading operations in the production field are generally limited to the internal enterprise, it is local. The social nature of loading, unloading and handling is mainly for the circulation field. Because the aspects and factors involved in loading, unloading and handling operations in the circulation field are the whole society, such as the receiving, shipping, stations, ports, shippers, and consignees of loading and unloading and handling are all changing. Therefore, the equipment, facilities, technology, management methods, and operating standards of all loading and unloading operations must be coordinated with each other in order to achieve overall benefits. This is another feature of loading and unloading. 4. Simplicity and complexity The simplicity of loading and unloading mainly refers to loading and unloading in the production field. Most of them simply change the storage state or spatial location of materials, and the operation is relatively simple. The complexity of loading, unloading and handling mainly refers to the loading and unloading in the field of circulation, which is closely connected with transportation and storage. For safety and the economic principles of transportation, basically stacking, full load, reinforcement, measurement, sampling, Inspection, sorting and other operations are more complicated. Therefore, the ability to adapt to complex operations is also one of the characteristics of loading and unloading. It can be seen that only according to the characteristics of loading, unloading and handling, and reasonable organization of loading, unloading and handling operations, can the efficiency and benefits of loading, unloading and handling be continuously improved, and the work of loading, unloading and handling can be effectively completed.