The rise of green logistics

The rise of green logistics 2021-06-20 09:43:53 There are different dependencies between logistics and economic development, consumer life, and the environment in different periods. In the industrial era of rapid economic development, the relationship between logistics and economic development is the closest; in the middle and late 20th century, logistics has gradually developed from industrial logistics to industrial logistics and consumer logistics, and the field of logistics has been expanded; now, and even in the future, in addition to The Guangzhou-Hebei freight line promotes the deepening of logistics from the perspective of economic development and consumer life, and must also promote the all-round development of logistics management from the perspective of environmental protection. In the 21st century, people and people, people and society, people and nature pay more attention to coordinated development, and people pay more and more attention to environmental issues. Green logistics is gradually formed under this background. Green logistics refers to the planning and implementation of logistics activities such as transportation, storage, packaging, loading and unloading, circulation processing, etc., with the goal of reducing environmental pollution, reducing resource consumption, and making full use of resources, using advanced logistics technology. The main actors of green logistics are professional logistics companies, but also related production companies and consumers. The definition of green logistics in the national standard 'Logistics Terminology (GB/T18354-2006)' of the People's Republic of China is as follows. Green logistics (EnvironhentalLogistics) refers to the realization of the purification of the logistics environment while suppressing the harm caused by the logistics to the environment in the logistics process, so that the logistics resources can be fully utilized. The green logistics studied in this paper is essentially a logistics with the connotation of sustainable development and environmental protection, including the following aspects. (1) The logistics system itself has a 'green' concept. Mainly refers to the logistics system itself has the dual significance of sustainable development and environmental protection. It is manifested in the low resource and energy consumption and small impact on the environment. It is an environmentally friendly, low-polluting, low-emission logistics system. (2) The concept of 'green' logistics process, logistics links and logistics technology. Mainly refers to each link in the logistics process has the above-mentioned green characteristics. For example, green transportation and green packaging can effectively protect the logistics objects themselves, while preventing the loss, waste and environmental pollution of logistics objects. (3) The concept of 'green' logistics objects. It mainly refers to the 'green' commodities whose logistics objects are: raw, fresh, live, and clean. For example, food, vegetables, fruits, fresh fish, meat, eggs, milk, etc. (4) The concept of green in the function and role of the logistics system. Mainly refers to the function and role of the logistics system to solve the 'green' problem, which is conducive to the use of resources, and is conducive to the sustainable development of society. For example, a logistics system that can make full use of resources, a logistics system for resource recovery, a logistics system for comprehensive utilization and recycling of resources, a logistics system for preventing resource pollution and pollutant treatment, etc. Green logistics is a multi-level concept, which includes not only the green logistics activities of enterprises, but also the management, standardization and control of green logistics activities by the society. From the perspective of the scope of green logistics activities, the Guangzhou-Xinjiang freight dedicated line includes both individual green logistics operations (such as green transportation, green packaging, green circulation processing, etc.), as well as waste recycling for resource reuse. Logistics. Therefore, green logistics should be defined at least from two levels. One is the micro level; the other is the macro level. (1) At the micro level, green logistics pays attention to preventing environmental pollution from the beginning of logistics activities, and uses advanced facilities and scientific management as means to transport, store, load and unload, handling, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, and processing, etc. The functional elements realize energy saving, consumption reduction and environmental pollution reduction, and thus realize the profit goal. (2) At the macro level, green logistics aims to rationally plan and adjust the industrial layout and population layout of cities, regions and even the country to minimize repetitive logistics activities and reduce the total amount of logistics; promote environmentally friendly logistics Technology, use a sound standard system to regulate the environmental behavior of logistics companies, establish a green logistics review system, and suppress the impact of logistics on the environment from technology and management; vigorously develop waste streams, standardize and industrialize them, and finally realize logistics and economy , Social coordination and sustainable development. 999